How Tall Is Virginia? Total Distance North to South

Nestled along the East Coast of the United States, Virginia, often called the “Old Dominion,” is a state steeped in history, natural beauty, and cultural significance. Nestled between the Atlantic Ocean and the Appalachian Mountains, this state is part of the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States.

With its rich tapestry of geography, from the picturesque coastline of the Atlantic Ocean to the rugged heights of the Blue Ridge Mountains, Virginia offers a diverse range of experiences to its residents and visitors. Its historic role in shaping the nation, vibrant urban centers, and stunning natural landscapes make Virginia a captivating destination.

Virginia is roughly 200 miles tall from its northernmost to southernmost point.

Facts to Know about Virginia

• Virginia is the birthplace of eight U.S. presidents, including George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, William Henry Harrison, John Tyler, Zachary Taylor, and Woodrow Wilson. The state earned the nickname “Mother of Presidents.”
• The first Thanksgiving in America is believed to have occurred in Virginia in 1619, a year before the more famous Plymouth, MA event. English settlers at Berkeley Plantation along the James River held this early Thanksgiving celebration.
• Virginia is home to a significant portion of the Blue Ridge Parkway, a scenic highway famous for its breathtaking views, hiking trails, and opportunities for leaf-peeping during the fall foliage season.
• The Appalachian Trail, one of the world’s most famous long-distance hiking trails, passes through Virginia for over 500 miles. 
• Virginia’s tourism slogan, “Virginia is for Lovers,” has been used since 1969 and has become an iconic part of the state’s identity.

Becoming Part of the United States

In 1607, English settlers, sponsored by the Virginia Company of London, established the first permanent English settlement in North America at Jamestown, VA. This event marked the beginning of English colonization in what would become the United States.

The Virginia Company of London hoped to profit from the colony’s resources, including tobacco, timber, and fish. However, they quickly suffered from financial troubles. King James I revoked the company’s charter in 1624, making Virginia a royal colony directly under the authority of the Crown.

Later, Virginia played a significant role in the lead-up to the American Revolution. The Virginia Resolves of 1765, adopted by the Virginia House of Burgesses, condemned the Stamp Act and asserted the colony’s rights. In 1775, the Second Continental Congress appointed George Washington, a Virginian, as Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army.

American Revolution

A year later, Virginia was one of the 13 colonies that declared independence from British rule on July 4, 1776, by signing the Declaration of Independence. Thomas Jefferson, a Virginian, authored the document, which outlined the colonies’ grievances against the British Crown.

Virginia also played a vital role in the formation of the U.S. Constitution. James Madison’s Virginia plan outlined a robust national government with three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. He drafted it at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787. Virginia delegates made significant contributions to the final document.

Virginia was one of the original 13 states that ratified the U.S. Constitution in 1788. It officially became the 10th state to join the Union on June 25, 1788. As a state, Virginia continued to have a prominent role in early American politics and played a crucial part in the nation’s westward expansion.

Virginia’s early history and contributions to the American Revolution and the founding of the United States make it a crucial part of the nation’s heritage.

Geography of Virginia

Virginia is home to its diverse landscapes, including coastal plains, mountains, valleys, and many natural features. This geographic diversity contributes to the state’s scenic beauty and role as an outdoor activity hub.

Virginia’s coastline along the Atlantic Ocean stretches for hundreds of miles in the eastern part of the state. The coastal plain, known as the Tidewater region, is characterized by flat, low-lying terrain, numerous rivers, and tidal estuaries. The Chesapeake Bay, one of the largest estuaries in the world, defines much of Virginia’s eastern geography. This area is important for its natural beauty and economic significance, as it supports commercial fishing, shipping, and tourism.

Moving westward, the geography transitions to the Piedmont region, a gently rolling plateau that extends into North Carolina. The Piedmont is characterized by fertile soil, making it suitable for agriculture. Historically, it was an important area for tobacco cultivation, and today, it remains an essential part of Virginia’s agricultural economy.

In the southwestern part of the state, the geography becomes more rugged with the Appalachian Plateau and the Allegheny Mountains. Rugged terrain, forests, and abundant wildlife characterize this region. It is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering opportunities for hiking, camping, and exploring the region’s natural beauty.

Numerous rivers, including the James River, the Potomac River, and the Rappahannock River, shape the state’s geography. These have all played significant roles in transportation, trade, and industry.